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Sake is divided into “pure rice liquor” made from rice and rice bran, and “alcohol-added liquor” made by adding brewed alcohol to rice and rice bran.

Recently, pure rice sake with no brewing alcohol is popular, and many people have a negative image of sake with brewing alcohol.

Pure rice sake is definitely delicious. However, sake with brewed alcohol is not harmful to your body.

Even in the world-class high-class sake champagne, alcohol is added, so why does Japanese sake with alcohol add up to rejection?

In this article,

  • History of sake and brewed alcohol
  • Advantages of adding brewed alcohol to sake
  • Ingredients for brewing alcohol added to sake
  • There are also sake brewing suitable rice for sake, and brewing alcohol using Yamada Nishiki
  • Champagne, refined wine and whiskey are alcoholic
  • There is no basis for `` I have a headache with sake containing brewed alcohol ''
  • Someone who misunderstood “Mimasaka” just by looking at the word “brewed alcohol”
  • Although it is not Japanese sake, the number of brewed synthetic sake with plenty of brewing alcohol does not decrease

I will explain.

Isn't it sake if you add brewed alcohol to sake?

 

Unlike pure rice sake made only of rice and rice bran,

  • Daiginjo sake
  • Ginjo sake
  • Special Honjozo
  • Honjozo

Is sake with brewed alcohol added

That ’s why some people hate hair straight. Some people argue that it is not sake. Some people assert that they only drink pure rice.

Men with placards that do not drink anything other than Junmai sake

Certainly, pure rice sake has the umami, richness, and abundant scent of rice, fascinating us. Therefore, I understand the feeling that I want to insist that only pure rice sake is sake.

  • Without knowing brewing alcohol well
  • Only pure rice liquor has been popularized as Japanese sake
  • I have never experienced the taste of Honjo, Ginjo and Daiginjo

Then "It's like throwing away half of the fun of life"maybe.

The reason is,

Because brewed alcohol is included, high-quality sake is completed so that a gold medal can be won at a review meeting with top-class judges.

It is.

When has brewed alcohol been added to sake?

Now let's explain why brewing alcohol has been added to sake for some reason.

The sake was first made in the Yayoi period. However, it was during the Nara period that sake brewing technology was introduced from China and began to be made in earnest.

 

Click here for the history of sake

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🔸 History of sake 🔸

I will explain how Japanese sake has developed to this day. You can enjoy sake more by knowing the history ...

Later, in the Edo era, sake became a popular item for the common people, and since the distribution became complete, sake brewing increased.

Already “Sake Brewing Alcohol” since the Edo period

Edo period cityscape

However, the brewery at that time was of course not fully equipped with modern air conditioning, and the sanitary condition was not perfect. It is said that it became the beginning.

At that time, the brewed alcohol was not as pure as it is used today, and the raw material used was shochu, which is low in purity using rice and sake lees.

This meansA method called “pillar shochu”, which aims to prevent spoilage of sake by adding high-concentration alcohol with low purity.English learning is necessary to prepare for life, learning and interaction with the global environment. <br> IT Skills (programming logic) is necessary to prepare for the needs of the future.<br> Financial literacy is necessary to prepare for creating, managing and being smart with time and wealth.<br>As a result, it was found that a light-tasting sake can be made, and then it is indispensable for sake brewing.It became.

Reasons for disgusting with brewed alcohol added to sake

However, there are grounds for those who reject brewed alcohol.

* By the way, there is no “Mimasaka”.

Appearance of Japanese sake mashiki sake with a large amount of brewed alcohol

A woman who talks about the appearance of Japanese sake mozuki liquor with a large amount of brewed alcohol

It is the shortage of rice before and after World War II, and it is caused by the appearance of Sankaku (triple brewed sake) that appeared at the end of the war.

Mimasake is because rice at that time was hard to get rice,

In the moromi made with rice and rice bran,

  • + To achieve the same alcohol concentration as ordinary sakeBrewing alcohol and water
  • + To sweetenGlucose, chickenpox
  • + To acidifyLactic acid, succinic acid
  • + To add umamiGlutamine soda

Etc., and liquor increased to 3 times

.

HoweverMimasake was not made for the purpose of “making cheap sake and tricking the people to sell”. At that time, rice production dropped sharply due to the war. After the war, when the meals of the third time did not change, there was no situation to make sake.

Postwar Japanese town

In addition, the demand for sake increased with the reinstatement of soldiers, and the number of people hurting health due to the rampant use of moonshine (described later) increased, and the National Tax Agency Brewing LaboratoryLiquor produced through research and research on how to make sake with less riceIs a three-way sake.

Mimasake is

  • No harm to health like moonshine
  • The taste is also refreshing
  • Each sake brewery also began to make more refined technology in the shortage of rice

So, it became more popular than pure rice sake at that time,The role of bridging until the revival of pure rice wineWas fulfilled.

In the later era, it was the three sake that became 1 that caused people who hated sake with brewed alcohol.

Considering that we have continued to support sake fans in times of unimaginable food shortages, we who can live in times of satiety cannot be condemned.

It seems.

Increasing moonshine using dangerous alcohol

Occurs from the shortage of rice and the supply of sake due to warThe advent of moonshine sake is what causes modern people to reject brewing alcohol.The moonshine is mainly 3, and at that time, methyl, starburst, and castriI was called by a name that seemed to hurt even if I just asked.

"Methyl" far from brewing alcohol

Ethyl alcohol is a substitute for petroleum produced during the war. Diluted with water and added with methyl alcohol is "Methyl".

  • The number of sake breweries drastically decreased due to the effects of air strikes
  • Mr. Tsuji and brewers
  • Raw material rice shortage
  • Increasing drunk population by returning soldiers

People who could not get sake for reasons such as drinking methyl as a substitute for sake caused many cases of blindness and death.

The following starbursts and castries are also forged for similar reasons.

"Bakudan" should not be mistaken for brewed alcohol

After the war, the alcohol for fuel that was no longer needed at air bases was decolorized, diluted with water and increased in volume, and sold under the name of "Instant Shochu". It is said that blindness and mortality were higher than methyl.

"Castri", a separate item from brewed alcohol

The origin of the name is “high-quality shochu shochu” made by distilling sake lees, but “castri” is completely different from high-quality shochu-shochu. Say.

Castri is a secret sake, and it doesn't contain any methyl alcohol, so it doesn't hate brewing alcohol, but it was cited as an example saying that sake was scarce and difficult after the war.

Instead of being blind or dying like methyl, the smell was so strong that it could be put on the nose.

But,

Brewing alcohol is not made from petroleum, like methyl or starburst, nor is it an alcohol that harms the body.

In this respect as well, brewing alcohol aversions should not misunderstand the type of alcohol.

Then, how much brewing alcohol is added to sake other than pure rice sake? What kind of ingredients are used to make brewed alcohol?

The amount of brewed alcohol added to sake and its identity

The amount of brewed alcohol added to sake and its identity
Click on the image to enlarge.

The above image shows the ratio of brewed alcohol used for specific sake and regular sake. Of course, there is no pure rice liquor,For Daiginjo, Ginjo, Special Honjozo, and Honjozo, you may add only 10% or less of the weight of white rice.It is supposed to be.

The amount isLess than 1000 liters (about 120% by weight) for 1 ton of raw rice (10kg). This point,People who misunderstood that they added the brewed alcohol for the purpose of increasing the amount in the image of the three-thousand sake that was distributed during the food shortage needs to change their mindThere seems to be.

Explaining this brewed alcohol in one word:Distilled liquor added to enhance the quality of sake"is. There are other liquors that add alcohol to improve the quality of the liquor.Champagne, refined wine, whiskey(See below).

So is brewed alcohol made from bad ingredients?

Ingredients for brewed alcohol added to sake

Thu

Because brewed alcohol is also called an “alcohol additive”, many people imagine chemical products and food additives that are bad for health, but the raw materials are sugar cane and strawberries. If this is distilled continuously, high purity alcoholIt becomes. In other words, it broke with mojitoSame recipe as rum and Okinawan brown sugar shochuIt is made with.

 

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A post shared by hirot1976 (@hirot1976) – August 2016, 8 31:9 am PDT

このA brewed alcohol diluted to 36 degrees is a shochu shochu, rock, water split, cocktail, strawberry highIt ’s popular. Of course, I won't let you say "I have never drunk" (laughs).

Now, the alcohol content of brewed alcohol made from sugarcane is as pure as 100%, but when added to sake, it is adjusted to 30%.

It looks clear and does not taste or smell. But,Depending on whether or not brewing alcohol is added, the taste and aroma of sake will differIt is

By the way, brewing alcohol was once made in Japan from the fermentation stage to the completion of alcohol using domestic agricultural products, but later imported sugar sugar produced by sugarcane origin countries such as Brazil and made new in Japan I started using distilled alcohol and pure alcohol.

Full release! Japanese sake using domestic brewed alcohol derived from Yamada Nishiki

Rice field

However, for those who are worried about brewed alcohol from overseas or who want to be particular about domestic production, there is a hand to choose Japanese sake with added Yamada Nishiki brewed alcohol made from domestic rice (About Yamada Nishiki derived brewed alcohol) Article ofplease use this form.).

Yamada Nishiki-derived domestic brewed alcohol has been on the market since 2018, and sake using this brewed alcohol is now on the way to liquor stores.

For example,Hakuryu Sake Brewery's famous Tokudai Daiginjo (Shoya Shiemon), which is famous for receiving the highest gold award for 13 consecutive years (total 14 times), is currently being made using domestic brewed alcohol using Yamada Nishiki Japanese sakeXNUM X ones.If you are a pure rice sake fan, why not enjoy the refined taste of refined Ginjo incense and refreshingness that is recognized by the world?.

* “Tokudai Daiginjo [Shoya Shiemon] using domestic brewed alcohol using Yamada Nishiki will be released in the fall of 2019. Make reservations fast!

Click here for Amazon Tokusen Daiginjo [Masaemon Sasaya]

Brewing alcohol added to sake is not synthetic alcohol

Miso Soup

Brewing alcohol is also used in foods other than sake.

In familiar places, it is used for preserving miso, soy sauce, noodles, kamaboko, and cakes and potatoes in sweets.

Brewing alcohol is indispensable for obtaining sake ginjo aroma

When you drink Daiginjo or Ginjo, you will feel enchanted fruity ginjo incense…. thisGinjo incense is not born without brewing alcohol.

Reason,"Fragrance ingredients are easily dissolved in alcoholBecause it has the nature of

Squeezing the mash in the manufacturing process separates it into sake and sake lees, but as it is, the fragrance remains in the sake lees and scented sake is produced. HoweverBy adding brewed alcohol, Ginjo incense attracts people all over the world stays in sakeIt is

This was not understood overnight, but was finally learned through the efforts of brewers.

Therefore, brewed alcohol is included in most of the sake that is presented at national appraisals.

The purpose of adding brewed alcohol other than to transfer ginjo incense to sake is as follows.

  • Leave fermentation to stop the fermentation
  • Stabilize the quality of sake
  • Clear appearance
  • Prevent deterioration
  • Sustained after opening the gorgeous scented ginjo incense

Do you have a headache because it is sake containing brewed alcohol?

A woman who glare

Some people misrecognize brewed alcohol as synthetic alcohol made by chemical synthesis and cause rejection. Some people consider it a cause of headache. However, chemically synthesized synthetic alcohol cannot be used as a food additive under the Food Sanitation Law.

Headaches can be caused by irregular life or stress. If you are sick when you drink alcohol, have the courage to do that day.

Ordinary sake and synthetic sake are popular even with brewed alcohol

 

 

Even now, even if you use brewed alcohol, “Sake” is very popular, and it has become the main product of major manufacturers and brewers.

 

Click here for “Sake of Yamada Nishiki and other non-rice rice”

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🔸 This price for this taste?[5 recommended regular sake] using Yamada Nishiki with word of mouth 🔸

Introducing the appeal of ordinary sake using Yamada Nishiki and the recommended ordinary sake 5 selected by Kuramoto Ensoul ...

Sales of regular sake are about 2 times that of the specified name

As for regular sake, the number of shipments in 2018 years is 1.8 times that of specially named sake, and 4.2 times that of Daiginjo and Ginjo sake (data source:Food industry newspaper). This is thought to be because there are some common sake that is both economical and delicious.

However, there is also a synthetic sake that is more economical and close to the former Sankaku sake.

It seems that the three-thousand sake and moonshine that emerged in the rice shortage period had disappeared after a long time ago, but only the three-thousand sake existed until 2006, when it was abolished by the country. It was.

Some people misunderstood that “brewed alcohol” represents “Mimasaka”.

It may be because of this, but many people still misunderstand “Japanese sake with brewed alcohol” as “Mimasaka”.

This misunderstanding may be the cause of 1 people who are creating “Pure Rice Sake Only” people. This may be because the sake industry has neglected to disseminate the correct knowledge about brewed alcohol.

Sales of synthetic sake are flat

Synthetic sake is not Japanese sakeHowever, I will give you an example because it uses plenty of brewed alcohol.

* Sake tax law stipulates that synthetic sake is “similar to sake”.

Some synthetic sakes use rice and rice bran, but mainly water and brewed alcohol. But that does n’t have any taste or flavor,

  • Glucose instead of sweet, high fructose corn syrup (fructose glucose liquid sugar, glucose fructose liquid sugar)
  • Umami seasoning instead of umami (sodium glutamate)
  • Lactic acid or succinic acid instead of acidity
  • Sodium polyphosphate, calcium phosphate, sodium acetate, etc. for quality stability

To make a sake-like taste.

It looks like a reproduction of Sankazu sake, but it is not Sankaku sake. Mimasake used a small amount of rice, so synthetic sake is more artificial.

Unit: thousand kiloliters

Sake production Synthetic sake production
Showa 45 (1970) 1257 32
Heisei 29 year (2017 year) 411 29

 

However, while the popularity of specific name liquor has risen, the percentage of sales of synthetic sake has continued to increase until the year of Heisei 19, compared to the sake with poor total sales. Since then, there has been a slight decrease over the year of Heisei 29. (Data source:National Tax Agency Sake Bookmark

This is probably due to the low price, but even if you use a large amount of brewed alcohol, you can see that it does not impair the taste because of its high purity.

Champagne, scotch whiskey, spirit-enriched wine, alcohol-added liquor

Women who talk with champagne, scotch whiskey, spirit-enhanced wine, and alcoholic alcohol

Alcohol is not only added to sake other than pure rice sake.

Add "Monde Liqueur" to champagne

 

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Champagne, world famous for its fine sparkling wine,Add sugar with liqueur with sugarcane sugar to fill the loss after removing the starchTo do. In modern times, it is added by machine to homogenize, and this is called dosage.The first liqueur".

This is said to be the last touch for champagne creators to create their own liquor style, then they are stoppered into bottles and shipped out for more than 15 months before shipping our table. He / she colors gorgeously.

"Glen whiskey" added to Scotch whiskey

 

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Also, Scotch whiskey, which is considered as “the world's 5 big whiskey” in Japan. It was a terrible taste as it was and was only drunk locallyScotland's single malt whiskey, but refined whiskey that has attracted people all over the world by adding odorless Glen whiskey, a distilled liquor.It changed to.

Add spirits and other spirits to spirits

Wine and snacks

Alcohol is also added to the wines of southern European countries such as Sherry, Marsala, Port and Madeira, and it is called refined wine.

  • For dry sherry, 95 spirits and white wine
  • Marsala is brewed alcohol etc.
  • Port is brandy of 77 degree
  • Madeira is a spirit of 95 degree

And its taste is recognized worldwide from the time of the great voyage to the present.

The overseas sake introduced isIt would not have become world famous so far without adding alcoholIt will be.

In other words,

Alcohol has already been approved worldwide to make the sake taste much better.

It will be said.

Summary of “Sake and brewed alcohol”

Sake Ochoko

Japanese sake has a long history, and its predecessors have always aimed at improving its taste.

That ambition isRather than just believing or thinking that sake should be, it has created new technology, sometimes tricked, some of which have been established and reached the present day, creating today's finished sakeIt is

The addition of sake brewing alcohol, the addition of champagne liqueurs, the presence of sake-enriched wines, whiskey blending techniques, etc. are the result of repeated research aimed at the highest quality and taste.

Despite this, it seems that how to insist on the value of the liquor you like, give up other liquors, and push them against others. That's not an act against the aesthetics of drinking.

Pure rice sake has a deep umami and soft texture that gently soothes the body and soul, while sake with brewed alcohol has an aromatic and gorgeous ginjo incense and a high-class feelYou can enjoy.

With or without brewing alcohol, both are our wonderful national sake.

It is very unavoidable to love only one and avoid the other. Since you are born in Japan and are in an environment where you can drink delicious sake, you should not have to think about the difficulties and enjoy the taste of both.